It procured great advantages for the Mugal empire. Akbar made a friendship with the Rajput kings and took advantage of the superior and self-respecting Rajput heroes, so that the Mughal Empire could survive for a long time. The Raja acknowledged Akbar’s suzerainty, and his sons prospered in Akbar’s service. “THE RAJPUT POLICY OF FAMOUS MUGHAL EMPEROR AKBAR AND AURANGZEB” KALAM CHOUHAN Govt. What is more important, Akbar was able to enlist the support of the Rajputs in fighting his wars. 2. Rajput Policy Of Akbar The Rajpur policy of Akbar was the result of a deliberate policy and was based on the principles of enlightened self-interest, recognition of merit, justice and fair play. The fortress-capital of Mewar was of great strategic importance as it lay on the shortest route from Agra to Gujarat and was also considered a key to holding the interior parts of Rajputana. RAJPUT POLICY Babur and Humayun had strained relations with the Rajputs. The Mughal-Rajput War (1558–1578) was a conflict between the Mughal Empire of India and the local Hindu kings, the Rajputs.. Mewar Resistance [edit | edit source]. Mughal emperor Akbar implemented many policies during his reign, which also included 'The Rajput Policy'. 7. Military help: The Rajput rulers provided strong military help to Akbar in waging wars and conquering several territories. Akbar – Rajput Policy : Udai Singh & winning Chittor. The Rajput policy of Akbar was the result of his deepest understanding. All Rajput states, except Mewar, accepted the sovereignty of Akbar. That same night, the Rajput women committed jauhar (ritual suicide) and the Rajput men, led by the wounded Jaimal and Fateh Singh, fought their last battle. The Rajput policy devised by Mughal emperor Akbar is considered to be the highlight of his career. Akbar’s Hindu wives also contributed to the change of his outlook. In 1567, Akbar moved to reduce the Chittorgarh Fort in Mewar. Akbar valued his friends more than the enemies of Rajputs. P.G. Bhara Mal, the ruler of Amber, married his younger daughter Harkha Bai to Akbar. Strengthening of administration: You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. He therefore set himself to the task of winning over the Rajputs. Pragmatic approach: Akbar was an imperialist. The Rajput policy of Akbar was a grand success. अकबर की Rajput Policy/niti in Hindi. On 23 February 1568, Akbar hit Jaimal Rathore, who was looking after the repair work, with his gun. 6. Soon after his accession to the throne he came to the conclusion that the friendship of the Rajputs, a brave and fearless community, would be very valuable and that it would be disastrous to follow a policy of warfare and bloodshed against them. Rajput policies adopted by Aurangzeb were strict and stern. When other Rajas came and tendered their fealty to the Mughal Emperor, Udai Singh was aloof and was … For this he adopted the liberal policy towards the Rajput. 1 04424631960, 9884350700 #70/1, Market Lane, 7th Street, Kaladipet, Thiruvottiyur, Chennai 600 019. Akbar’s desire to work independently: Akbar wanted to free himself from the orthodoxy of the Muslim priestly class. 8. ADVERTISEMENTS: 10 Reasons for Following the Rajput Policy of Reconciliation of Akbar! अकबर की राजपूत नीति की समीक्षा. Akbar’s alliance with the Rajputs began as a political coalition but later, it developed into an instrument of closer relations between Hindus and Muslims which formed the … Rajput as trustworthy race: Akbar fully realized that the Rajput’s were most trust worthy as deceit was foreign to them. In his childhood he came in contact with Sufism and from 1562, for eighteen long years, he made annual pilgrimage to the shrine of Shaikh … The Rajputs were the leaders of the Hindus in the military field and they were well-known for their bravery. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "Rajput" ; it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It wields a pair of pata blades in battle and are effective at countering cavalry. The new emperor soon adopted Indian ways of waging war: from war … Akbar is famous for his Rajput policy. The rebellions of those very people on whom depended the Mughal authority convinced Akbar, that the only way to perpetuate his power … The Rajput policy devised by Mughal emperor Akbar is considered to be the highlight of his career. Answer: Akbar realized that the support of the Rajputs was necessary to build a powerful empire. In this video you will learn about the administrative policies followed by Akbar and the officials in his kingdom. It was only Akbar who rightly perceived that the Rajputs were a very brave and courageous people who could not be easily crushed by warfare. The specific economic and strategic importance of Rajasthan. Mughal Emperor Akbar came to power in 1556, allying himself with the northwest rajputs. 1. He opened a new chapter in this direction. He had sheltered Baz Bahadur, the king of Malwa when was driven by the imperial army. The Rajput policy of Akbar was wise and statesman like. College, Alirajpur, Madhya Pradesh, India ABSTRACT Aim of this paper is to highlights the Rajput Policy of Akbar and Aurangzeb. ADVERTISEMENTS: Akbar had been brought up in an atmosphere surcharged with conflicting religious influences. Plot. The third phase, from 1578 to the end of Akbar’s reign, saw the extension of Rajput military functions, including their deployment in the battle against Akbar’s own half-brother, Mirza Hakim, in the east in 1580. So he could depend upon them once they were convinced that was a friend … Akbar's Rajput Policy - 2 Significance of the Policy: Akbars policy on the whole proved quite successful. When the Rana refused to personally submit to Akbar, war became inevitable. Aurangzeb, therefore, attempted to destroy the power … He succeeded as the emperor at the age of 13 and he ruled for 50 years (half century) . He succeeded in bringing the majority of the Rajput kingdoms under his authority. He formed strong and stable empire with the help of Rajputs, a martial clan among Hindus and he could get rid of the influence of his own conspirator nobles and kinsmen. In pursuance of this policy, Akbar entered into matrimonial alliances with the Rajput rulers. This is a product of Mexus Education Pvt. He abolished the pilgrim tax and later the jiziya. It is stated that Akbar’s Rajput policy was a part of a broad policy of wooing the zamindars and martial classes which included the Rajputs and Afghans. He entered into a scheme of … [1][2][3] However this claim has been … आमेर के साथ मैत्री सम्बन्ध, मेड़ता विजय, गोंडवाना विजय. His Rajput and religious policy and reason behind his policy towards Rajput . Rajputs consider themselves descendants of one of the major ruling warrior groups of the Hindu Kshatriya Varna (social order) in the Indian subcontinent, particularly North India. Akbar followed the same feudal policy toward the other Rajput chiefs. Akbar’s Rajput policy proved extremely success- ; ful for Mughal Empire and is considered as the best examples of his diplomatic skills. Akbar entered the fort, and at least 30,000 people were killed. PDF downloadable. Akbar’s policy towards Rajput was combined with broad religious toleration. They would never betray their friend. It’s Akbar’s religious policy that made way to his name in the history pages. Jodha Akbar is an epic drama about a sixteenth-century story of a political marriage of convenience between a Mughal emperor, Akbar, and a Rajput princess, Jodha Bai.The show focuses on how their political marriage blossomed into love between them to an extent that it changed the fate of India.This period drama also … 3. For the consolidation and conquests of his empire, he adopted a novel policy, famous as the Rajput policy of Akbar. 1 Overview 1.1 Upgrades 2 Mansabdar Rajput 2.1 Special ability 3 Further … Jalal Udin Muhammad Akbar was one of the famous emperrors of india and was also known as "the most powerful emperor on the earth. Aurangzeb reversed the policy which was enunciated by Akbar and pursued by Jahangir and Shah Jahan.The Rajputs were the greatest obstacle in his pursuance of policy against the Hindus. Akbar treated the Rajputs with honour and equality and won their respect and loyalty. The Rajput is a melee heavy infantry in Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties that is unique to the Indians and can be trained at Barracks and Galleon, as well as the Agra Fort wonder. Akbar leads his armies during the Mughal attack on Ranthambore in 1568. Bhara Mal, the ruler of Amber, married his younger daughter Harkha Bai to Akbar. It has been justly observed that “the Empire of Akbar was, in fact, the outcome of the co … In pursuance of this policy, Akbar entered into matrimonial alliances with the Rajput rulers. Akbar followed a liberal policy towards the Rajputs. Akbar’s Rajput policy was important to understand because it consolidated the Mughal empire and provided a solid foundation. This was also the period of significant Rajput incorporation within the Mughal mansabdari system. He allowed his Hindu wives to worship their own gods. The policy of friendship contributed to the extension of the Mughal Empire. Cookie-policy; To contact us: mail to admin@qwerty.wiki In 1562, he abolished jiziya. His father was a Central Asian Sunni given to belief in superstitious mysticism. Those very Rajputs who were fighting against the Muslim rulers for the last three hundred fifty years submitted to Akbar and participated in the expansion of the Mughul empire. Rajput Policy of Akbar shaped up by the following factors: To enter into the largest military labour market in India in order to suppress Afghans and to break the monopoly of Mughal nobles. Akbar’s contact with Rajput’s: Akbar’s contact with the Rajput’s made him liberal. Akbar’s Religious Policy. The Rajput’s had become the ‘Sword and Shield’ of Akbar. Akbar’s Rajput Policy – 1 Akbar was a great statesman. They were allowed to hold their ancestral territories, provided that they acknowledged Akbar as emperor, paid tribute, supplied troops when required, and concluded a … Udai Singh retired to the hills of Mewar, leaving two Rajput … Akbar was intent on securing a stable route to Gujarat through Mewar; when Pratap Singh was crowned king (Rana) in 1572, Akbar sent a number of envoys entreating the Rana to become a vassal like many other Rajput leaders in the region. Udai Singh was the youngest and posthumous son of Rana Sanga. Akbar not only gave complete religious freedom to … No wonder Akbar, who wanted to found his Empire on the willing co-operation of the Hindus, decided to win over the Rajputs. A Rajput (Rajasthani: राजपूत) is a member of one of the landowning patrilineal clans of central and northern India. 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